Path: utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!rutgers!apple!tecot From: tecot@Apple.COM (Ed Tecot) Newsgroups: comp.sys.mac Subject: Re: parameter RAM blues Message-ID: <32387@apple.Apple.COM> Date: 13 Jun 89 06:34:05 GMT References: <6291@ux.cs.man.ac.uk> Organization: Apple Computer Inc, Cupertino, CA Lines: 38 In article <6291@ux.cs.man.ac.uk> paulo@ux.cs.man.ac.uk (Paulo L de Geus) writes: >Yesterday I had to clear the parameter RAM and since then my mac II is >booting in a different way, though not not showing any other problems. > >Before this it would display the "Welcome to macintosh" message in colour >(the small picture) and then proceed loading the inits and displaying their >icons. > >Now it displays the msg in monochrome, and just before showing the first >init the screen blinks and the "welcome" msg is gone, leaving only the >background pattern. The icons continue to appear as normal, and in colour >(Suitcase II). > >I tried clearing the parameter ram and cycling the power repeated times to >no avail. Using a program called NewPRAM (I think) recently posted on the >net I examined the settings in the parameter ram and there seems to be >nothing related to the number of colours at startup. Maybe there is, but I >would like to know which bit/memory position should be changed, and how >(don't know how to use macsbug, nor the addresses of this ram). I'm assumming you mean 256 colors when you say "in colour". Your problem is that your parameter RAM settings don't jive with your system file. Parameter RAM contains the boot screen and depth settings, which, since you've reset PRAM, is 1 bit (2 colors). However, since you didn't change your monitors setting (in the Control Panel), the system still thinks it should be 8 bits (256 colors). At this point, which follows the "Welcome to Macintosh" alert, the video card is switched to match the system settings. Restting parameter RAM doesn't help the situation. You need to open the Control Panel and fiddle with your settings. Afterwards, everything should be OK. The reason for this setup is because there is not enough space in PRAM for the full monitors configuration, yet some information is needed before the system file comes online. _emt