Path: utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!rutgers!usc!ucsd!ucbvax!MBUNIX.MITRE.ORG!munck From: munck@MBUNIX.MITRE.ORG (Bob Munck) Newsgroups: comp.sys.misc Subject: Re: INFO-MICRO Digest V89 #132 - The "Macintoy" chant Message-ID: <27987.615051406@mbunix> Date: 28 Jun 89 15:36:46 GMT Sender: daemon@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU Reply-To: munck@mitre.org Organization: The Internet Lines: 23 In V89 #132, arc!steve@apple.com (Steve Savitzky) writes: > ... 1971 or thereabouts was the *Interim* Dynabook: the Alto. It was > probably the first workstation. Its programming language was > Smalltalk (in an early incarnation). It *did* have a mouse, > overlapping windows, scrollbars, popup menus, and icons (used in > menus). The screen was 640x800, portrait mode. ... The Dynabook was > to be a flat laptop with a touch-sensitive screen, equipped with > cellular radio networking ... The mouse (with three buttons) was > invented by Doug Engelbart ... Mostly a good history lesson, but I have a few quibbles: my impression was that the Alto's chief language was Mesa (essentially what Ada would have been if it had been designed by a committee of operating system hackers instead of a committee of language hackers); the Alto screen was 606x808; I don't remember "cellular radio" being mentioned in the original Dynabook descriptions. I'd certainly agree that the Alto was the first (mass-produced) workstation. Note that Englebart's 3-button mouse was meant to work with a 5-key chord keyboard under the opposite hand. I wish there were a PC version of it available (or of the larger chord keyboard designed by J. W. Backus at IBM Cambridge). -- Bob Munck