Path: utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!rutgers!tut.cis.ohio-state.edu!pt.cs.cmu.edu!cat.cmu.edu!jps From: jps@cat.cmu.edu (James Salsman) Newsgroups: comp.ai Subject: Is "Me" -> "Family" -> "Race" an Interpolation or an Extrapolation? Message-ID: <5490@pt.cs.cmu.edu> Date: 12 Jul 89 07:11:30 GMT References: <5453@pt.cs.cmu.edu> <2061@cbnewsh.ATT.COM> <5480@pt.cs.cmu.edu> Organization: Carnegie Mellon Lines: 41 When the object referenced by the word "Me" in generalized, it can be done in many ways. Here are four: 1. genetically yeilding "Family," "Race," etc. 2. geographically yeilding "City," "State," "Nation," etc. 3. institutionally yeilding "Business," "Profession," "School," etc. 4. memetically yeilding "Style," "Philosophy," "Point of View", etc. My question is whether this is an "interpolation" or an "extrapolation." The _American_Heritage_Dictionary_ in CMU's Library Information System is not that helpful... are there any linguists out there that can formalize this mapping in proper English? ENTRY interpolate (in-TER'puh-layt') v. -lated, -lating, -lates. --tr. MEANING 1. To insert or introduce between other elements or parts. 2. a. To insert (material) into a text. b. To insert into a conversation. 3. To change or falsify (a text) by introducing new or false material. 4. Math. To determine a value of (a function) between known values by a procedure or algorithm different from that specified by the function itself. --intr. To make insertions or additions. DOMAIN Literature, Rhetoric, Philosophy Mathematics ENTRY extrapolate (ik-STRAP'uh-layt') v. -lated, -lating, -lates. --tr. MEANING 1. Math. To estimate (a value or values of a function) for values of the argument not used in the process of estimation; infer (a value or values) from known values. 2. To infer or estimate by extending or projecting known information. --intr. To engage in the process of extrapolating. DOMAIN Mathematics I'm grateful to Marie desJardins for pointing out the problem with the two words. :James Salsman ::Disclaimer: My views don't reflect those of any institution. -- :James P. Salsman (jps@CAT.CMU.EDU)