Path: utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!ames!apple!motcsd!hpda!hpcuhb!hpindda!jack From: jack@hpindda.HP.COM (Jack Repenning) Newsgroups: comp.sys.hp Subject: Re: HP-UX 6.5 NFS problem on cnodes. (A help question -- 2 pages) Message-ID: <4310045@hpindda.HP.COM> Date: 10 Jul 89 19:42:43 GMT References: <9773@boulder.Colorado.EDU> Organization: HP Information Networks, Cupertino, CA Lines: 25 We have no problem starting csh when all hosts are alive that we have NFS mounts on, but have experienced inability to start csh when any of those hosts has gone down. (Further qualifications follow.) This happens if ANY of those hosts goes down -- it's not necessary to have an file open on the defunct host. The situation cures itself when the dead host revives. ..., but X clients that depend on csh hang. Does starting up X include adding some directory to your PATH, which is actually an NFS mount from the system that's down? As I understand it, csh attempts to hash all directories in $PATH whenever it starts: if it can't get to one, then it hangs (not necessary to actually *run* anything from the inaccessible directory, merely to have it in your PATH). As someone else pointed out, this (and possibly other interactions) get better when you do a soft mount. Basically, "hard mount" means "keep trying forever, " while "soft mount" means "give up after a reasonable time." And "hard" is the default. Jack Repenning