Path: utzoo!attcan!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!neat.ai.toronto.edu!benaloh From: benaloh@theory.toronto.edu (Josh Benaloh) Newsgroups: ut.theory Subject: Chor visit Message-ID: <89Jul12.164304edt.10499@neat.ai.toronto.edu> Date: 12 Jul 89 20:33:01 GMT Lines: 38 Benny Chor will be visiting the department from July 10 until August 4 under I.T.R.C. sponsorship. He will be sitting in Al's office (2303B) while he's here and will be happy to talk to students/faculty/etc. He will be giving two talks -- the first of which will be this Friday. Information on the first talk follows. Friday, July 14 at 2:00pm in GB305 Solvability in Asynchronous Environments Benny Chor Computer Science Dept. Technion, Israel Abstract: Distributed decision tasks, where each of $n$ processors starts with a local input and terminates after deciding on a local output, are the basis for distributed algorithms. We investigate the solvability of distributed decision tasks in asynchronous environments where processors may fail-stop. We focus on two models of interprocess communication -- "shared memory", and "message passing". Denote by $SM_t$ (resp. $MP_t$) the class of distributed decision tasks that are solvable in the shared memory (resp. message passing) model by a $t$-resilient "randomized" protocol. We give combinatorial characterizions of the classes $SM_t(0 <= t < n)$ and $MP_t(0 <= t <= floor{(n-1)/2})$. Structural results on the nature of the $SM$ and $MP$ hierarchies, and on the relations between them, are derived. In particular, we show that wait-free consensus is a complete problem in $SM_t$, while $t$-resilient consensus is complete in $MP_t$. This is joint work with Lior Moscovici.