Path: utzoo!attcan!uunet!cs.utexas.edu!usc!apple!sun-barr!ames!hc!lanl!opus!dante!lesc From: lesc@nmsu.edu (Lief Kirschenbaum) Newsgroups: sci.space Subject: Re: Questions about Apollo 11 Summary: Hello and Apoolo films Keywords: Apollo Television Pictures Message-ID: <296@opus.NMSU.EDU> Date: 23 Jul 89 02:16:38 GMT References: <1188@bcd-dyn.UUCP> <4423@druhi.ATT.COM> Sender: news@nmsu.edu Reply-To: lesc@dante.UUCP (Leif S. Kirschenbaum) Organization: New Mexico State University Lines: 73 Hello again, I've been off the 'net for a while. As a direct result of Eugene Miya's gracious posting last December concerning summer jobs with NASA I am now working for Lockheed Engineering and Sciences Company at NASA'a White Sands Test Facility. Thanks Eugene. In a few days I shall have more info., but right now I'm not sure what I'm allowed to post concerning White Sands. We do rocket engine testing (though not right now). We also do materials testing, tests for offgassing and stuff, for everything that flies on the shuttle. Pens, mascara, toothpaste, flight coveralls, etc. etc. There's even a painting in one of our lobbies that will be flown for one of the astronauts. We also do H2 O2 combustion research to determine their properties of combustion. This is to know what would happen if the shuttle blows up on the pad and also to have a good characterization of those and other fuels such that they can be better used and more safely handled. Materials research also includes testing valves and other parts for performance under odd condidions: high pressure, pneumatic impacts, etc. I don't have all the details because I (a physicist by academic study) am in their computer department (and I've never taken a CS course, and don't plan to -- that's the government). Lastly they have a hypervelocity gun to simulate micrometeroid impacts in order to determine what would be the best shielding for the space station. Last Thursday all site employees were encourage to go and see two movies during working hours in one of our conference rooms. One was on Apollo 11, the other was on Apollo 17. Both were pretty good and were produced at the time of their respective flights. Friday we saw a 30 minute new movie on Apollo 11, some really good footage of Saturn V take off. Question: after the engines fired, some very large structures swung up and away from the base of the Saturn V, like an oil well pump arm swinging up. What were those? Were they clamps used to hold the Saturn V to the crawler? We also saw a 60 minute taping of a press conference with Armstrong, Aldrin, and Collins taped last March. Some of the questions were sort of sticky. Things like: why haven't you done anything to encourage support for NASA since '69? or How do you justify NASA spending over social programs? I liked Collins answer the best. (paraphrasing) 'Jamestown and the other colonies were squalid places, a lot worse off than many of our cities today, and yet we did not endeavor to make them 100% perfect, but expanded westward. In the same way, we still have problems here at home but must continue to expand outward.' He also said something about space helping us solve our Earthly problems. Their answers to questions concerning the future of NASA were interesting. They said that NASA should go on to Mars and maybe Titan. When asked about Bush and budgetary appropriations they were clearly discomfited. They never said it outright, but they all seemed to strongly wish that the U.S.'s involvement in space greatly increase and speed-up and had no faith in the current administartion actually doing anything of the sort. Bush's lack of details concerning timelining of goals and budgetary apportioning has not made me or any co-workers any more hopeful. In summary, I found the Apollo films quite depressing, not because the films were depressing, but because it made me think about where NASA has not gone since then. NASA is like an airplane which was pulled up to go into a stall; in 1969 the plane was at the peak of the stall, and lost all lift after that. I'm waiting for stall recovery. (Yes, I'm currently working on my pilot's license. Next is IFR, then multi-engine, then jet engine, then high altitude and high performance jets, then a space shuttle :-) ) Any queries concerning White Sands Test Facility address to me. The views presented here are not those of my employer, but are solely mine. -Leif S. Kirschenbaum, Technical Associate, Lockheed Egineering