Path: utzoo!attcan!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!rutgers!att!cbnewsh!wcs From: wcs@cbnewsh.ATT.COM (Bill Stewart 201-949-0705 ho95c.att.com!wcs) Newsgroups: news.newusers.questions Subject: Telling people to Read The F Manual (Was: Kill files) Message-ID: <4086@cbnewsh.ATT.COM> Date: 21 Sep 89 05:48:07 GMT References: <14695@bfmny0.UU.NET> Reply-To: wcs@cbnewsh.ATT.COM (Bill Stewart 201-949-0705 ho95c.att.com!wcs) Organization: Your typical phone company involved in your typical daydream Lines: 47 In article <14695@bfmny0.UU.NET> tneff@bfmny0.UU.NET (Tom Neff) writes: ] Readers should take no offense at 'RTFM' answers here, because ] one of the most IMPORTANT lessons for new Usenet users is in fact ] to consult all available offline documentation first, BEFORE posting Writers, on the other hand, shouldn't just tell readers to RTFM - they should tell users where to FIND the fine manual, and what kind of things to look for, as well as gently:-) reminding them than manuals exist, both online and offline, and that manuals are for reading. Not all systems have the decency to install manual pages where the 'man' command can find them, and users don't always know where to look. Traditional UNIX manuals are terse, and organized more for finding something when you know what to look for than hand-holding new users through a tutorial. UNIX Tutorials are also terse, and are designed to get programmers to start hacking and reading the manual. I like them, but not every user is a hacker, and non-hackers need to be told how to use UNIX manuals. And there keep being all these new users who are starting from scratch again :-). (*I* learned UNIX the old-fashioned way - read&try the tutorial to get a flavor of things, read the ENTIRE manual while thinking about how other systems (TSO-yuk!) did it, skimmed over stuff that didn't make sense the first time, tried to do stuff using the obvious commands, reading the SOURCE CODE to see how other people had solved problems similar to mine, hacked more (a bit less naively), read the sh manual pages about 6 more times, and then my new boss told me I was the administrator for the VAX he'd ordered. Operating system? DEC doesn't give us UNIX? -- at this point I started to *REALLY* learn UNIX.) ] Kill files are used by the 'rn' newsreader package. They have no ] meaning to the rest of 'news' per se. This is a useful kind if thing to tell users, though users of rn may have already had the sense to read the manual; users of "readnews" may be assuming the manual is just old.... and if 'man rn' doesn't work, find where your adminsitrator put the rn source and look for 'rn.1'. Hint - it's probably not in /usr/src/cmd/rn where it belongs .... Bill -- # Bill Stewart, AT&T Bell Labs 4M312 Holmdel NJ 201-949-0705 ho95c.att.com!wcs # also found at 201-271-4712 tarpon.att.com!wcs Somerset 4C423 Corp. Park 3 # More Colombians die from American tobacco than Americans from Colombian coke.