Path: utzoo!attcan!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!uwm.edu!gem.mps.ohio-state.edu!ctrsol!emory!stiatl!rsiatl!jgd From: jgd@rsiatl.UUCP (John G. De Armond) Newsgroups: comp.unix.i386 Subject: Re: Backup utilities for ix-386 Keywords: backup ix-386 Message-ID: <329@rsiatl.UUCP> Date: 20 Oct 89 15:26:54 GMT References: <107@gizzmo.UUCP> <185@softest.UUCP> <[253554b6:333.1]comp.unix.i386;1@vpnet.UUCP> <11954@watcgl.waterloo.edu> <3741@dell.dell.com> Reply-To: jgd@rsiatl.UUCP (John G. De Armond) Organization: Radiation Systems, Inc. (a thinktank, motorcycle, car and gun works facility) Lines: 36 The ultimate solution to backup on an IS386 system is to trash cpio completely and use the replacement AFIO, written by Mark Brukhartz of Lachman Associates ( ..!ihnp4!laidbak!mdb ). This program is free and is a compatable replacement for cpio. It does 2 things that we're particularly interested in. First, it has an optional double-buffering scheme whereby it forks off a daughter. The parent reads the input and the daughter writes the output. I've used it on systems with a Wantek controller/drive and a Viper. In both cases, the tape will stream from end to end, assuming a 25 mhz system and nothing else running. The second thing is that it will properly handle end-of-tape. In interactive, the cpio "handles" end-of-tape (apparently) by keying on the special device name given and counting bytes. The problem arises when you use a DC-300 tape in a DC-600 drive. Cpio merrily runs off the end of the tape. With afio, you specify a media size on the command line. I've found that 59 meg is reliable for a DC-600 tape. The command line interpreter is intellegent enough to accept the argument "59m" instead of having to type out "59000000". There are a number of other improvements over standard cpio and of course, you get the source. And since it is free, you can't beat the price :-) The README file lists the address I gave above for bug-fix reports and improvements. I'm sure they don't want to be deluged with requests for this program. I got my copy from an Internet site and I know it is on uunet. If you exhaust all other sources, send me mail and I'll mail you a copy. This is currently a manual process for me so please try other sources first. John -- John De Armond, WD4OQC | Manual? ... What manual ?!? Radiation Systems, Inc. Atlanta, GA | This is Unix, My son, You gatech!stiatl!rsiatl!jgd **I am the NRA** | just GOTTA Know!!!