Xref: utzoo sci.space.shuttle:3930 sci.space:15021 Path: utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!uwm.edu!uakari.primate.wisc.edu!brutus.cs.uiuc.edu!apple!agate!typhoon.Berkeley.EDU!gwh From: gwh@typhoon.Berkeley.EDU (George William Herbert) Newsgroups: sci.space.shuttle,sci.space Subject: Re: Space Shuttle SRB exhaust gas makeup. Summary: I should know better by now... Message-ID: <1989Oct26.025442.17842@agate.berkeley.edu> Date: 26 Oct 89 02:54:42 GMT Sender: usenet@agate.berkeley.edu (USENET Administrator;;;;ZU44) Reply-To: gwh@typhoon.Berkeley.EDU (George William Herbert) Organization: ucb Lines: 30 In article <1989Oct25.022019.14407@utzoo.uucp> henry@utzoo.uucp (Henry Spencer) writes: >In article <1989Oct24.222743.23580@agate.berkeley.edu> gwh@typhoon.Berkeley.EDU (George William Herbert) writes: >> A _dash_ of aluminum??? The majority of the thrust is achived >>by the aluminum component of the fuel ! >> The actual materials are Ammonium Perchorate, Aluminum powder, PVC >>binder and extra bits to stabilize. It's about 99% those three. > >If we're being picky, the numbers (according to NASA) are 69.83% ammonium >perchlorate, 16% aluminum, 12% rubber (it's not PVC, it's a polybutadiene >acrylic acid acrylonitrile polymer), 2% curing agent, and more or less >0.17% iron oxide catalyst. > >And don't sneer at the idea of doing without the aluminum, because the >rubber is also a fuel; similar combinations without aluminum have almost >as high a specific impulse. (For that matter, ammonium perchlorate by >itself is apparently non-trivial as a monopropellant, although it's not >used that way because its physical properties aren't right.) Okay, Henry, you got me :) I had a tech paper from some time back that had PVC listed as the propellant, but i checked again and Heny appears to be right. Maybe it got changed sometime. As for the 'no aluminum' bit, it really was described as making most of the difference. There's a whole lot more energy in Al than rubber... **************************************** George William Herbert UCB Naval Architecture Dpt. (my god, even on schedule!) maniac@garnet.berkeley.edu gwh@ocf.berkeley.edu ----------------------------------------