Path: utzoo!attcan!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!uunet!mfci!rodman From: rodman@mfci.UUCP (Paul Rodman) Newsgroups: comp.arch Subject: Re: Evans and Sutherland quits the superbusiness Keywords: Killer Micros Message-ID: <1128@m3.mfci.UUCP> Date: 20 Nov 89 15:13:52 GMT References: <27611@dhw68k.cts.com> <38966@lll-winken.LLNL.GOV> <1989Nov19.155445.27287@hellgate.utah.edu> <38980@lll-winken.LLNL.GOV> Sender: rodman@mfci.UUCP Reply-To: rodman@mfci.UUCP (Paul Rodman) Distribution: usa Organization: Multiflow Computer Inc., Branford Ct. 06405 Lines: 60 In article <38980@lll-winken.LLNL.GOV> brooks@maddog.llnl.gov (Eugene Brooks) writes: ....[ deleted soapboxing about Killer Micros].... Ok, ok, so I'm wasting my time, but I just can't let Mr. Brooks continue his deluge of propaganda without throwing in my opinions.... Let's ignore the fact that the Killer Micros usually don't have a decent memory system or I/O system. [Not to mention that their compilers and O/S are often not very robust...:-)] There IS a grain of truth in what Mr Brooks says, in that I do belive that there has been, and will continue to be both a factory cost and performance compression from the lowest to the highest performance computers. Today's dense CMOS and ECL ASICS appear from PCs to workstations to supercomputers, as do pretty dense packaging techniques. So it IS getting harder to figure out how to apply current technology to build a supercomputer, i.e. how do I use more hardware to build a faster uniprocessor machine? One technology exists that CAN use more hardware for more performance: the VLIW machine. Furthermore, such a machine uses replicated functional units, lots of SRAM, and minimal control, all of which contribute to ease of the design cycle. The ease of use of the VLIW system [compile-and-go] is important for the Non-Brookses of the world, belive me. I have seen the state of typical software efforts in the good 'ol USA and I feel that it will be a long time before efforts such as that of Mr Brooks are the norm. [100's, 1000's of micros used for time-to-solution]. God knows enough folks are working on, and have worked on, the problem! As such multiprocessing techiniques improve, they WILL be used commercially, but mostly with more modest numbers of VLIW "supercomputers". I DO agree with Mr. Brooks that single cpus built with 100's of different ASIC designs, dozens of boards, and mediocre performance, are dead meat in the not-so-long run [e.g. Cyber 2000]. But Mr. Brooks errs in thinking that single-chip cpus are the be-all, end-all of cpu design. Speaking as a engineer that does NOT work on Killer Micros, I just don't seem to feel as depressed about the future of high-$$$ cpu design as he thinks I should.... :-) Mr Brooks' attitude reflects his rigid thinking, and his underestimation of change in areas other than the one he has focused on. His refrain reminds me of all the wags 10 years ago that claimed "The Attack of the Killer CMOS" would remove LSI ECL from use in computer design. Instead almost all high-end cpus sold today are ECL. Paul K. Rodman / KA1ZA / rodman@multiflow.com Multiflow Computer, Inc. Tel. 203 488 6090 x 236 Branford, Ct. 06405