Path: utzoo!attcan!uunet!mailrus!cornell!uw-beaver!Teknowledge.COM!polya!Gang-of-Four.Stanford.EDU!ilan From: ilan@Gang-of-Four.Stanford.EDU (Ilan Vardi) Newsgroups: comp.theory Subject: Re: Group Theory problem Message-ID: <12848@polya.Stanford.EDU> Date: 17 Nov 89 16:45:26 GMT Sender: news@polya.Stanford.EDU Reply-To: ilan@Gang-of-Four.Stanford.EDU (Ilan Vardi) Organization: Computer Science Department, Stanford University Lines: 9 This problem is already intractable for k=1. Let G be the multiplicative group of integers (mod p), p prime. Then G is known to be a cyclic group. If g is a generator of G (primitive root), then for a given a in G, finding x such that g^x = a (mod p) is called the discrete logarithm problem. Finding x is hard, so that g^x is considered a trap door function and is used for cryptography (Diffie--Hellman).