Path: utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!uwm.edu!uakari.primate.wisc.edu!xanth!mcnc!ncsuvx!shumv1!unkydave From: unkydave@shumv1.uucp (David Bank) Newsgroups: comp.sys.ibm.pc Subject: Re: ALR 386/220 Keywords: raam ramblings Message-ID: <4664@ncsuvx.ncsu.edu> Date: 27 Nov 89 17:03:18 GMT References: <[256fa9cc:24]comp.sys.ibm.pc@tronsbox.UUCP> Sender: news@ncsuvx.ncsu.edu Reply-To: unkydave@shumv1.ncsu.edu (David Bank) Organization: NCSU Computing Center Lines: 31 The only thing I can thing of, offhand, is that your machine is reserving the 128 KB of RAM regardless of the setting of the ROM-to-RAM DIP switch. The main reason such a ROM-to-RAM copy is done is because DRAM is so much faster than ROM chips -- nature of the semiconductors used. However, I should think that in such a scheme (and I could be wrong, but the idea seems sensible to me) that such memory would be, at least nominally, protected from writing once the transfer is completed. If this inhibition exists and is hardware based, then that might explain why you can't use the 128 KB....the machine is "wired" such that the memory is off-limits to "normal" usage at all time, regardless of the ON/OFF state of the ROM-to-RAM copy. Anyway, this is a lot of guesswork, I admit. I worked on an NCR '386 clone that had this "problem". It seems to me that "1 MB RAM" should mean 1 meg of USER memory, that the user can access freely...rather than 128 KB being hogged by the system and the user being locked out. That, to me, is not 1 MB RAM. Hope I've given you some ideas. Unky Dave unkydave@shumv1.ncsu.edu DISCLAIMER: The above message constitutes is honest effort by the author to impart information he knows or reasonably knows to be true. All other interpretations are erroneous.