Path: utzoo!attcan!uunet!wuarchive!udel!gvlv2!lock60!rdb1!root
From: root@rdb1.UUCP (Robert Barrell)
Newsgroups: comp.unix.questions
Subject: Patching multiple files with same text
Message-ID: <193@rdb1.UUCP>
Date: 28 Mar 90 12:50:57 GMT
Organization: Cody Computer Services
Lines: 28


     In a case where several files may have a given group of text lines, and
that group of lines must be replaced in all files by another group of lines,
is there any way to use patch, sed, or awk (sorry, I don't have perl) to perform
such a patch?  The problems I am encountering are:

1) The original text contains multiple lines, and ALL lines of the original must
   be replaced by the patch.
2) The patch is not the same length as the original text.
3) The original text is not always in the same relative position within each
   file, so "diff -e" scripts will only work for one file, due to the specific
   line numbers, and context diffs have the same problem because of the actual
   context (which may be different in all files).
4) Normal "diff" output, run through "patch" DOES work, but isn't specific
   enough about matching the ENTIRE original text, so if a similar group of
   lines appears in a file which doesn't contain the exact original, or if
   such appears BEFORE the original, a false patch can occur.

     I see, in the manuals, that sed has an "N" command for, supposedly, dealing
with multiple lines, but I haven't quite figured-out how to use it yet (all the
examples in the manuals are for single lines, and the description of "N" is
rather terse.

-- 
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