Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!umich!samsung!usc!ucsd!ucbvax!van-bc!ubc-cs!cheddar.ucs.ubc.ca!buckland From: buckland@cheddar.ucs.ubc.ca (Tony Buckland) Newsgroups: comp.misc Subject: Re: Punched Cards Message-ID: <8119@ubc-cs.UUCP> Date: 5 Jun 90 21:28:56 GMT References: <12546@netcom.UUCP> <220@taumet.COM> <12573@netcom.UUCP> <898@nlsun1.oracle.nl> <1990May29.132631.2253@pdn.paradyne.com> <1990May30.065025.25861@diku.dk> <1990Jun1.211352.4749@unhtel.uucp> <5157@stpstn.UUCP> <124@bohra.cpg.oz> Sender: news@cs.ubc.ca Reply-To: buckland@cheddar.ucs.ubc.ca (Tony Buckland) Organization: UBC Computing Centre, Vancouver, B.C., Canada Lines: 19 In article <124@bohra.cpg.oz> ejp@bohra.cpg.oz.au (Esmond Pitt) writes: >In article <5157@stpstn.UUCP> lerman@stpstn.UUCP (Ken Lerman) writes: > >>As I recall, the 7090 class machine had a 36 bit word and could thus >>contain 24 words of data (in binary mode) plus have an 8 character >>sequence number. > >I do not understand this statement. > In the usual character mode, one card column represents one character. In binary mode, each possible hole position represents one bit, for twelve bits per column. Thus a 36-bit word can be represented in 3 columns. 24 words, * 3 columns per word, = 72 columns. Deep in my memory is a recollection that some IBM machines, possibly 7090s, had an instruction that would load 24 words in binary mode from one card into memory and then begin execution with the first word. This was the first step in bootstrapping (the 24-word program said "load a whole bunch more stuff and execute *that*").