Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!know!samsung!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!usc!pollux.usc.edu!papa From: papa@pollux.usc.edu (Marco Papa) Newsgroups: comp.sys.amiga Subject: Re: THE MEANING OF 'PUBLIC DOMAIN'...Lets define it!!! Keywords: PD, FREELY DISTRIBUTABLE, LEGAL, COPYRIGHT, Amiga Message-ID: <26034@usc.edu> Date: 19 Jul 90 18:22:05 GMT References: <157@cbmcel.UUCP> <2333@dsacg3.dsac.dla.mil> <1990Jul19.142119.7485@uncecs.edu> Sender: news@usc.edu Organization: Felsina Software, Los Angeles, CA Lines: 34 >In article <2333@dsacg3.dsac.dla.mil> nfs1675@dsacg3.dsac.dla.mil ( Michael S Figg) writes: >>As far as I am concerned, Public Domain software is that which is released by >>the author without payment required up front. This includes freely distributed, >>shareware, and other forms of publicly distributed software. This is only the >>way I see it, others see it differently. Bogus, bogus, bogus. PUBLIC DOMAIN has nothing to do with "payment required up front or not". A work in the PUBLIC DOMAIN is a work in which the author has RELINQUISHED ALL RIGHTS and therefore now belongs to the public at large which therefore can do ANYTHING with it: copy it, sell it, modify it, resell it, sublicense it, ANYTHING. FREELY REDISTRIBUTABLE and SHAREWARE software is NOT PUBLIC DOMAIN. It is software in which the author STILL wishes to mantain SOME RIGHTS, mostly distribution rights and the right to make a profit. Unlike somebody suggested, the definition of Public Domain in the US is pretty straighforward, and you don't need a lawyer to have that explained it to you. Read Peter Cherna's posting to get the full details. Agin this is a pretty much black and white issue: either something is PD or it is NOT. Freely Redistributable and Shareware are NOT synonims for PD. Lots of people make that mistake, and lots of people make the mistake that its is POSSIBLE to have something being PD and STILL restrict the rights to the user (like "this is PD, but no commercial use is allowed"). All those retrictions are ABSOLUTELY INVALID and USELESS, since by declaring something PD, an author relinqueshes ANY and ALL RIGHTS to it. -- Marco -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= "Xerox sues somebody for copying?" -- David Letterman -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=