Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!uwm.edu!wuarchive!usc!samsung!uakari.primate.wisc.edu!sdd.hp.com!apollo!nelson_p From: nelson_p@apollo.HP.COM (Peter Nelson) Newsgroups: comp.society.futures Subject: RE Feedback on Computer Crime Message-ID: <4c556b86.20b6d@apollo.HP.COM> Date: 21 Aug 90 15:18:00 GMT Sender: root@apollo.HP.COM Distribution: usa Organization: Hewlett-Packard Apollo Division - Chelmsford, MA Lines: 64 josh@klaatu.rutgers.edu (J Storrs Hall) posts... >This, of course, is why the anarchocapitalist scheme is so appealing. >There *are* no tax dollars, and *all* the costs of doing business are >brought out in the price of the good. If the software company had to >pay for its own copy protection both ways, the choice of means would >be simply an economic calculation--as it should be. Could you detail what this scheme consists of? >So I think software is a test case for the future--of everything! I seldom find myself in agreement with JoSH, but I have to agree this time. One of my themes on Usenet has been that the moral and ethical issues we are fond of debating are going to become even more dramatic with the technology of the future. It is entirely conceivable that in, say, 150 years, we might have machines which are as autonomous and intelligent as humans, or more so. How will our concepts of "work" and "wealth" be defined in an economy where there is no need for every, or even most, or even ANY humans to work? Will we still require people to work in order to have "money" to live? If we have robots or computers with creativity and high IQ's, should they have "rights"? How will we make the transition to such a society without a great deal of pain and conflict? It is entirely conceivable that we will understand enough about genetics and cell-differentiation to program the growth of organs or whole humans from some DNA. We could grow people in a "test tube", defining their genetic characteristics arbitrarily. We could create human bodies, with respiratory, circulatory, digestive, and other functions, but with only a minimal brain (say without a neocortex). We could design them so they don't experiance pain or fear (without a neocortex they won't experience much of anything, anyway). We could use them for experiments. Would these beings be "human"? Would they have "rights"? Consider also that retroviruses (such as the HTLV-I and HTLV-III, the AIDS virus) actually change the DNA of the host cells. Maybe someday we will be able to create a "tame" retrovirus which can make arbitrary genetic changes in existing individuals. "Be all that you can be" will take on a new meaning. Maybe you could literally become anything. White, black, male, female, etc. How will we derive a concept of "identity"? (Incidentally, using a different technique, researchers have already successfully inserted "marker" genes in human subjects. I could go on, but my point is that these debates on the ethics and law of copying software and DAT's are nothing compared to what's coming next. It's like those little UFO's near the beginning of "Close Encounters of the Third Kind". Just wait 'til you see the mother ship! ---Peter