Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!swrinde!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!sdd.hp.com!decwrl!bacchus.pa.dec.com!shlump.nac.dec.com!wjg.enet.dec.com!guineau From: guineau@wjg.enet.dec.com (W. John Guineau) Newsgroups: comp.sys.amiga.hardware Subject: Re: SCSI II specs Keywords: Big, mean, fast & shiny controllers Message-ID: <1990Sep20.125810@wjg.enet.dec.com> Date: 20 Sep 90 17:04:13 GMT References: <1232@tardis.Tymnet.COM> <3769@ruuinf.cs.ruu.nl> <14418@cbmvax.commodore.com> Sender: newsdaemon@shlump.nac.dec.com Reply-To: guineau@wjg.enet.dec.com Organization: Digital Equipment Corporation, Marlboro, MA Lines: 47 In article <1232@tardis.Tymnet.COM>, jms@tardis.Tymnet.COM (Joe Smith) writes: [stuff deleted] |> |> I've heard that from a software point of view, SCSI-II is mainly the enhanced |> set of commands that Dave mentions. But from a hardware point of view, |> SCSI-II has two options, which can be combined. |> |> 1) Just the new commands (including better connect/reconnect) = 5M bytes/sec |> (this is copatible with SCSI-1 devices) |> 2) Fast SCSI = 10 megabytes per second |> 3) Wide SCSI = 16 bit transfers at 5 million per second = 10 megabytes/sec |> (SCSI-I and SCSI-II devices can co-exist on the 16-bit bus) |> 4) Fast and wide = 16 bit transfers at 10 M = 20 megabytes per second. |> SCSI II also specifies a 32 bit data path option. Couple that with FAST and you get 40MB/s. Both 16 and 32 bit require a second cable (termed the B cable). I think there are actually 2 or 3 cabling schemes defined in the latest spec revision. |> At Sun-Expo, several companies announced plans for 16-bit SCSI-II. |> No single disk produces 20 megabytes per second, but some companies are |> working on disk clusters that act like a single, large, fast disk. Yup, they're called arrays. There is a paper from Berkeley describing various array architectures (RAID levels | RAID = Redundant Array using Inexpensive Disks). RAID 3 and 5 are the most common. RAID 3 is optimum for getting lots of KB/s while RAID 5 gives lots of IO/s. |> -- |> Joe Smith (408)922-6220 | SMTP: jms@tardis.tymnet.com or jms@gemini.tymnet.com |> BT Tymnet Tech Services | UUCP: ...!{ames,pyramid}!oliveb!tymix!tardis!jms |> PO Box 49019, MS-C41 | BIX: smithjoe | 12 PDP-10s still running! "POPJ P," |> San Jose, CA 95161-9019 | humorous dislaimer: "My Amiga speaks for me." |> -- W. John Guineau guineau@wjg.enet.dec.com Digital Equipment Corporation Marlboro MA. 01752