Xref: utzoo sci.military:6277 soc.history:1900 Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!tut.cis.ohio-state.edu!att!cbnews!military From: military@att.att.com (Bill Thacker) Newsgroups: sci.military,soc.history Subject: 50 Years Ago: Wednesday, 25 September, 1940 Message-ID: <1990Sep25.005045.17720@cbnews.att.com> Date: 25 Sep 90 00:50:45 GMT Sender: military-request@att.att.com Followup-To: soc.history Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories Lines: 31 Approved: military@att.att.com From: military@att.att.com (Bill Thacker) Wednesday, 25 September, 1940 Naval action continues off Dakar, and HMS Resolution, hit yesterday by a 15" shell, is struck by a torpedo from the French submarine Bevezier. The battleship is forced to retire for repairs. German bombers damage the Bristol airplane factory at Filton. Vichy bombers stage a second raid on Gibraltar. In occupied Norway, a puppet government is established under Quisling. Harry Clark, a U.S. cryptoanalyst, breaks the Japanese "Purple Code." This enables U.S. military intelligence to decipher Japanese military and diplomatic transmissions on a daily basis. The project is placed under strict secrecy, and code-named "Magic." The U.S. Metals Reserve Company, formed by the government, contracts for $30 million worth of tungsten from China. This has the dual purpose of increasing reserves of this vital metal and bolstering China's economy. -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Bill Thacker military@att.att.com Send submissions for "50 Years Ago" to military-request@att.att.com "I have no doubt that President Roosevelt would drag us into this war by the heels if he could." - John F. Ryan, President of the Newspaper Guild of New York