Path: utzoo!attcan!uunet!zephyr.ens.tek.com!uw-beaver!mit-eddie!wuarchive!usc!apple!agate!shelby!eos!jbm From: jbm@eos.arc.nasa.gov (Jeffrey Mulligan) Newsgroups: sci.electronics Subject: Re: ..but what about _output_ filtering for D/A's? Message-ID: <7520@eos.arc.nasa.gov> Date: 27 Oct 90 00:17:51 GMT References: <1319@beguine.UUCP> <17660121@hpfcdj.HP.COM> <5877@munnari.oz.au> Organization: NASA Ames Research Center, California Lines: 30 gja@mullian.ee.mu.oz.au (Grenville Armitage) writes: >In article <17660121@hpfcdj.HP.COM> myers@hpfcdj.HP.COM (Bob Myers) writes: >>Wait just a minute, John. As SOUND, the answer to this question is *no*. >>You will not, for example, hear a 1000 Hz tone when exposed to *sound sources* >>of, say, 20 kHz and 21 kHz. The ear doesn't work that way. >Hmmm. Try telling that to guitar players who >tune their instruments by ear. At least one technique >I know of (and use) involves listening for the 'beat' notes >as you tune each higher string to a harmonic of the previous >string. There seems to be a lot of confusion about this. Sure a guitarist can hear the beat; but he can because he can hear the carrier, not because the beat itself might be at an audible frequency. There has to be a nonlinearity before there will be any spectral energy at the beat frequency. Another poster mentioned the psychological phenomenon of "periodicity pitch", where a complex of tones having frequencies 1000, 1100, 1200 will have a subjective pitch of 100 Hz. This is fine, but again the tones in the complex have to get into the auditory system first. Ultrasonic tones don't. -- Jeff Mulligan (jbm@eos.arc.nasa.gov) NASA/Ames Research Ctr., Mail Stop 262-2, Moffett Field CA, 94035 (415) 604-3745