Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!wuarchive!mit-eddie!media-lab!minsky From: minsky@media-lab.MEDIA.MIT.EDU (Marvin Minsky) Newsgroups: sci.electronics Subject: Re: Weirdness Electronics Message-ID: <3897@media-lab.MEDIA.MIT.EDU> Date: 1 Nov 90 22:03:20 GMT References: <1089700002@cdp> <1883@gorn.santa-cruz.ca.us> <6507@tekred.CNA.TEK.COM> Reply-To: minsky@media-lab.media.mit.edu (Marvin Minsky) Organization: MIT Media Lab, Cambridge MA Lines: 25 In article <6507@tekred.CNA.TEK.COM> tonyo@tekred.CNA.TEK.COM (Tony Ozrelic) writes: >Then there's G. Pat Flanagan's Neurophone/Dolphin Communicator and, of course, >Pyramid Power... I wondered what happened to that "neurophone". I recall some person demonstrating it to me and Warren McCulloch in the '50s, but don't remember the details. I think it was a smooth electrode that you move across the skin near your ear, and it is modulated so that you actually hear some sounds. I think the inventor was a dolphin researcher who eventually drowned in some accident. Does anyone remember his name? Anyway, I remember concluding that the effect was real but not very hi-fi, and I concluded it was probably due to electrostatic forces pulling on the facial skin; the high-frequency carrier produced this traction, and the drag would be proportional to the audio frequency modulation, which would thus produce a sonic vibration in the skin very close to the ear, perhaps transmitted through the tissues. The inventor claimed hi-fi audition, but if that had been tru, I'd certainly remember the episode more clearly. Do you remember any more about it?