Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!rutgers!sun-barr!apple!uokmax!servalan!epmooch!ben From: ben@epmooch.UUCP (Rev. Ben A. Mesander) Newsgroups: comp.sys.amiga Subject: Northgate Amiga keyboard 1000/2000/2500 **Review** Message-ID: Date: 9 Nov 90 14:13:36 GMT Lines: 116 This is a review of the Northgate OmniKey/PLUS keyboard for the Amiga computer. I am not associated with Northgate in any way except as a customer. The keyboard is intended for the Amiga 2000/2500, but can be used with a 1000 if you build a special cable. My Amiga 1000 keyboard started to fail. Several keys, including the 'return' key were so sticky as to be almost unusable. I tried all the methods of cleaning it and rejuvinating it that I could think of, but while it would get better for a while, soon keys would start to stick again. I had considered building an interface to connect an IBM PC keyboard to my 1000, because I had found the interface specifications. However, it would require a microcontroller, and I would have to write a bunch of software to convert keyboard scan codes. It looked like a significant amount of money would have to be spent to get it to work right. Well, then I saw a posting in comp.sys.amiga that referred to an Amiga keyboard made by Northgate. Northgate is a popular mail order company that sells IBM clones, and is known for making very nice keyboards. I called Northgate (1-800-526-2446), and the saleswoman sent me a packet of information on Northgate keyboards that were Amiga-compatible. The packet arrived two days after I called. Northgate makes two Amiga-compatible keyboards. The first, the Omnikey Ultra, is a 119 key keyboard, and has function keys on the top, and function keys on the side. The second, the Omnikey plus, is a 107 key keyboard with function keys on the left hand side of the keyboard. Both have interchangeable caps lock, alt, and control keys. I use the 'emacs' text editor, and I like control on the home row, next to the 'a' character, unlike most PC keyboards, and the Amiga 1000 keyboard, which have caps lock there. You can position it however you like with the Northgate keyboards. The Omnikey Ultra was priced at $149, and the Omnikey Plus was priced at $119, but was on sale for $99.00. I decided that the extra function keys were not worth the price, so I ordered the Ultra. When I called, I found the price had been lowered further to $69.00. I also ordered a set of Amiga keycaps, which cost $15.00. The keycap set is for keys not on the normal IBM layout, like the "Amiga" keys, and "help". I then made a cable to connect an Amiga 2000 keyboard to an Amiga 1000 keyboard jack from an old telephone handset cable and a 5 pin DIN jack. Anyone interested in this mod can mail me or discuss it on comp.sys.amiga.hardware. I found the details on a local BBS which had a text file and an IFF picture on how to do it. When I got the keyboard, I was very happy with it. It has a metal base, and the keys have an excellent tactile feedback. The unit is heavy, and has legs similar to those on the 1000, that you can raise or lower. The unit is too large to fit in the 'keyboard garage', but I always thought that the 1000's keyboard was too small. However, when I read the manual and the packing slip, I found that there was no mention made of the Amiga whatsoever. Since the cable was marked 'IBM compatible', I figured they had slipped up and sent me the wrong keyboard. I called Northgate tech support, and they told me that the same keyboard and cable was used for both the IBM and the Amiga. They told me how to set the DIP switches to make it an Amiga keyboard. They were not sure exactly where the Amiga keycaps went, and didn't seem very familiar with the Amiga. I told him that I thought the documentation should have how to set the switches for the Amiga version, seeing as how it had how to set it for the PC/XT, PS/2, AT&T WGS, AT&T 6300, Tandy 1000, and Amstrad computers! He said that he would make sure something was done about it. I set the switches, plugged it in, and booted my Amiga. All worked fine. I determined where the Amiga keytops went by experimenting, and removed the IBM keycaps and placed the Amiga ones in thier place. (If you have any questions, followup to comp.sys.amiga.hardware). I normally leave my Amiga on all the time (so I can get netnews via UUCP). When I came back from work the next day, some of the keys did not work on the keyboard. Rebooting did not help. I took the keyboard to work, and set the switches for an IBM AT, and hooked it up to a clone. It would work, and then suddenly reboot the AT! I called Northgate tech support, and they recommended opening up the keyboard and reseating the cables and prom chip. I did this, and the keyboard was still messed up. I called them back, and they gave me an RMA number, and I returned it. They sent me a new keyboard. Well, I got the new keyboard, put the Amiga keycaps on it, and it's been running for several days now. I'm pleased to report that the manual that came with it now shows how to set the DIP switches for the Amiga, although it _still_ does not show where to put the Amiga keycaps. The keyboard seems solid and has not given me any problems. I can't emphasize enough what a _great_ keyboard this is mechanically. I can type much faster on it, and it makes editing a breeze. If you do much programming or word processing, this keyboard can make your life a lot easier. In addition, it's a good source for an Amiga 1000 keyboard if you took the trade in offer from Commodore and have a 1000 with no keyboard. I considered several replacement keyboards for my Amiga. A replacement 1000 keyboard is somewhat hard to find, and I don't like them anyway. Amiga 2000 keyboards are pretty expensive and a bit mushy. I have seen some ads for Amiga <-> IBM keyboard adaptors, but have not tried one. I'm happy with my choice of the Northgate. Northgate appears to be familiarizing itself with the Amiga and improving its support. It is a well known reputable company, so if you have service problems they can and will help you. The tech support is knowledgable, and if all lines are busy, they will have someone call you back, unlike some other companies. I like the solid feel of the keyboard, the metal construction, and the tactile feedback that the keys provide. I have examined the Amiga scan codes in the Northgate manual, and in the RKM's, and they are identical. I have not found any compatability problems at all. The keyboard appears to be built for heavy use. I am not associated with Northgate in any way except as a customer. All opinions above are solely mine, and any error is mine alone. -- | ben@epmooch.UUCP (Ben Mesander) | "Cash is more important than | | ben%servalan.UUCP@uokmax.ecn.uoknor.edu | your mother." - Al Shugart, | | !chinet!uokmax!servalan!epmooch!ben | CEO, Seagate Technologies |