Path: utzoo!attcan!uunet!bellcore!att!cbnews!cbnews!military From: henry@zoo.toronto.edu (Henry Spencer) Newsgroups: sci.military Subject: Re: Air-to-air refueling Message-ID: <1990Nov15.015456.4329@cbnews.att.com> Date: 15 Nov 90 01:54:56 GMT References: <1990Nov14.011557.16297@cbnews.att.com> Sender: military@cbnews.att.com (William B. Thacker) Organization: U of Toronto Zoology Lines: 24 Approved: military@att.att.com From: henry@zoo.toronto.edu (Henry Spencer) >From: bjohnson@athena.mit.edu (Brett W Johnson) >I have a question on air-to-air refueling. I read recently that >modern jets/tankers have electronics (ie radar) designed to maintain >proper seperation of the planes and nozzle alignment. Can AA refueling >be accomplished w/o this? Using only the skill of the pilots & boom >operator? Yes. In fact, most of the tankers in service don't have the fancy electronics. The USAF's older tankers are manually operated, as are all non-USAF tankers. (Basically only the USAF uses flying-boom refuelling; everyone else, including the USN, uses probe-and-drogue refuelling with a flexible hose connecting the two aircraft.) >If so, why wasn't this technique used in WW2? Or was it? For some reason it took a long time for the idea to be taken seriously. Although there were experiments and stunts earlier, the technique wasn't really operational until the 1950s. -- "I don't *want* to be normal!" | Henry Spencer at U of Toronto Zoology "Not to worry." | henry@zoo.toronto.edu utzoo!henry