Xref: utzoo sci.bio:4033 alt.romance:5616 soc.men:23989 soc.women:30125 soc.singles:74230 Path: utzoo!utgpu!cs.utexas.edu!sun-barr!apple!usc!jarthur!uunet!microsoft!rodvan From: rodvan@microsoft.UUCP (Rod VAN MECHELEN) Newsgroups: sci.bio,alt.romance,soc.men,soc.women,soc.singles Subject: Re: Are Humans Naturally Monogamous? Summary: bogus biology <-: Message-ID: <59461@microsoft.UUCP> Date: 30 Nov 90 21:59:02 GMT References: <1990Oct24.175532.9407@pmafire.UUCP> <15490@netcom.UUCP> <1990Nov23.015509.14871@massey.ac.nz> Organization: Microsoft Corp., Redmond WA Lines: 45 In article <1990Nov23.015509.14871@massey.ac.nz>, A.S.Chamove@massey.ac.nz (A.S. Chamove) writes: > If instinctive behaviour is only vestigial in humans then why do we still > breathe when we are asleep, why do children commonly bond with their > parents, why is sex so important, et cetera. The whole science of This is bogus -- breathing is not instinctual, but is controlled in the autonomic nervous system via utterly explicable biochemical homeostatic feedback loops. There's nothing "instinctual" about it, and you can test this out for yourself while awake: hyperventilate. Do it until you can't stop. At this point you've simply taken one element out of the primary biochemical feedback loop for respiration -- CO2. Now, you can restart the loop via one of two ways: (1) the biological failsafe -- you hyperventilate until you're exausted, at which point you lose consciousness and stop breathing long enough for the CO2 concentration to build back up to homeostatic levels; (2) put a paper bag over your face -- the CO2 you exhale is re-inhaled from the bag, concentrations build back up to homeostatic levels, and you're cool again. (This is what happens when you get a OpSysAnalyst on the net <-;) As for the "bonding" of children to their parents, it's very different from the "bonding" of a duckling to the first critter it sees. The duckling bonds spontaneously -- there's no discrimination. But children can "un-bond" should they determine the bond is not in their best interests (okay, that's not what's going through their minds, but only because they lack the vocabulary to articulate it that way). And a baby's "bonding" is, at least according to my old developmental psych books, very diffuse at first, and then increases both as the organism is able to focus with greater acuity and as the being obtains recognition through repetition, something which has to do with evaluations of security and satisfaction rather than with *who* it is. > Sociobiology suggests that instinctive behaviour is very important (but > not exclusive of cultural effects). Quite true, but sociobiology is pretty bogus anyway. > Arnold Chamove OO \/ Rod Brought to you by Super Global Mega Corp .com