Path: utzoo!utgpu!watserv1!watmath!uunet!bionet!PUCC.PRINCETON.EDU!AEBAKER%CSUGREEN From: AEBAKER%CSUGREEN@PUCC.PRINCETON.EDU (ann baker biology dept 303 491 5307) Newsgroups: bionet.population-bio Subject: sex ratios Message-ID: <9012091712.AA22144@genbank.bio.net> Date: 9 Dec 90 04:55:53 GMT Sender: daemon@genbank.bio.net Lines: 13 George Seidel (Physiology Department, Colorado State University) said the most extensive data on sex ratios are for cattle. Under optimal conditions of health and nutrition about 55% males, 45% females will be born. Under average to poor conditions, the ratio will be 50%. Two reasons for the shift are Y-bearing sperm swim faster in an albumen gradient (= homolog? of oviduct) and male embryos are more susceptible to a variety of problems. George put these reasons as a possible explanation for differential sex ratio with social status in the Chinese village: more males born to high-status families, more females born to low-status families. He reasoned that lower social status might be associated with poorer nutrition or healthcare. AEM Baker