Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!wuarchive!emory!ogicse!milton!woobin From: woobin@milton.u.washington.edu (Woobin Lee) Newsgroups: comp.ivideodisc Subject: Re: JPEG/MPEG standard development Message-ID: <12986@milton.u.washington.edu> Date: 14 Dec 90 05:38:13 GMT References: <9312@pasteur.Berkeley.EDU> Organization: University of Washington, Seattle Lines: 49 In article <9312@pasteur.Berkeley.EDU> larry@postgres.UUCP (Larry Rowe) writes: > >Second, MPEG -- the motion video standard. This committee is much further >behind the JPEG committee. They are currently working on a draft document, >but nobody outside the committee has seen the current drafts. I'm not in the committee, but I have a copy of MPEG draft. I don't think it's confidential, as I didn't sign anything to get it. >Supposedly, >the specification will have three parts: video, audio, and system. The >system part specifies how video and audio packets are combined. At present, >a draft exists for the video part, an outline exists for the audio part, and >nothing has been written for the system part. So, it will be quite a while >before we see a complete specification. I don't know much about audio, but from the contents of the draft material, I think the audio part is closest to the finalization. >Touchtone said that the video part >was based on a CCITT standard (ptime 64?) rather than the JPEG standard. >This is interesting because the video compression hardware that I'm familiar >with is based on JPEG (e.g., Next video board). MPEG standard is very similar to CCITT, such as in motion estimation, intra/non-intra decision, DCT/IDCT, and quantization schemes. One major difference is the addition of Bidirectionally Predicted frames in MPEG to Intra and Predicted frames of CCITT. The MPEG standard is intented for full-motion video with storage/transfer media capable of supporting 1.5 Mbps (CD ROM, DAT, HD etc). The NeXT board incorporating C-Cube chip is intended for still image compression. The JPEG standard is for still images, and therefore does not exploit temporal redundancy as in MPEG or CCITT. >I'm going to try to follow what's happening on these committees, so I'll >keep you informed. > Larry Rowe I think the committe meets once every two months, and the last meeting was (or will be?) held in Berlin. I haven't got any report from this meeting yet. By the way, does anybody know where I can get a copy of CCITT H.261 standard and their reference model (RM8)? Woobin Lee ----------------------------------------------------------------- || Image Computing System Lab || woobin@u.washington.edu University of Washington || Seattle, WA 98195 || (206) 543 - 1017