Path: utzoo!censor!geac!torsqnt!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!samsung!news.cs.indiana.edu!cica!tut.cis.ohio-state.edu!bgsuvax!gagen From: gagen@bgsuvax.UUCP (kathleen gagen) Newsgroups: sci.bio Subject: Re: We've got Eve. Now what about Adam? Message-ID: <6685@bgsuvax.UUCP> Date: 11 Dec 90 22:10:43 GMT References: <1990Dec8.014156.15393@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu> Organization: Bowling Green State University B.G., Oh. Lines: 27 From article <1990Dec8.014156.15393@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu>, by bryans@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu (Bryan Siegfried): > The Y chromosome is in the nucleus, and like most eukaryotic > DNA (organelle DNA excepted), many mechanisms are present to protect > the Y chromosome from being changed. Although many mecnanisms are present to protect the Y (and other) chromosomes from being changed, it (and they) can and do change. Mutations and chromosome rearrangements occure. There are, in fact genetic differences between men with respect to the genetic information contained on their Y chromosomes. One visable difference is the trait called "Hairy Pinea". This condition is characterized by the presence of hair on the earlobe. The gene for this trait is located on the short arm of the Y chromosome (that portion which is not homologous to the X). It is, therefore, inherited through the paternal line. > . However, in 200,000 years (a reasonable estimate for the > Y-chromosome Adam), there would be very little change in the Y chromosome. > With such little change, a similar genetic drift study wouldhave very > little accuracy. See above. --- Kathleen Pausic Gagen > Bryan Siegfried zig@uiuc.edu > Biology and Economics at UIUC