Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!wuarchive!uwm.edu!ux1.cso.uiuc.edu!aries!forbes From: forbes@aries.scs.uiuc.edu (Jeff Forbes) Newsgroups: sci.electronics Subject: UL and CSA Approvement Message-ID: <1990Dec16.210528.12149@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu> Date: 16 Dec 90 21:05:28 GMT Sender: news@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu (News) Distribution: na Organization: School of Chemical Sciences, Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Lines: 15 Since we have been having continued discussion about UL approved devices, I have a number of questions about such approval. I have seen a number of line powered devices that were CSA approved but appeared not to be UL approved. Is one approvement schedule more rigorous than the other? Is CSA approvement superior to UL approvement? I believe that UL approvement is totaly voluntary in the United States, but is CSA voluntary in Canada? UL = Underwriters Laboratory CSA = Canadian Standards Association Jeff Forbes "....I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work." Thomas Edison