Xref: utzoo comp.arch:20335 comp.editors:2367 Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!bonnie.concordia.ca!nstn.ns.ca!news.cs.indiana.edu!julius.cs.uiuc.edu!usc!ucsd!ucbvax!agate!riacs!shelby!rutgers!otello!gear!cadlab!staff From: staff@cadlab.sublink.ORG (Alex Martelli) Newsgroups: comp.arch,comp.editors Subject: Re: Quote from new book Message-ID: <651@cadlab.sublink.ORG> Date: 20 Jan 91 19:43:52 GMT References: <1046@grit.cs.utexas.edu> <3349@uc.msc.umn.edu> <21349@oolong.la.locus.com> Followup-To: comp.arch Organization: CAD.LAB, Bologna, Italia Lines: 48 jfr@locus.com (Jon Rosen) writes: ... :By the way, this is also why I think Plan 9, as described in several :recent mags, is severely broken... The emphasis is on terminal servers :for interaction with the file and CPU servers... thus, no user will :have a true local computing capability... Why is this still being :considered??? We can now buy Sparc chips running 15Mips at a cost Plan 9's PU-servers are MULTI-processor machines, to be dimensioned at about 1 processor PER PROCESS concurrently executing, that is, MORE than 1 processor/user if the typical users are doing significant computation (rather than just data-access tasks, handled in the file server, or terminal-interaction, handled in the gnot). 1 to 3 mbit/sec from the gnot to the file-and-CPU-servers'-cluster are claimed to be enough for subjectively-instantaneous interaction, so with high speed remote connections becoming cheaper and widely available in the future, this would allow anybody to have "his/her own computer" at hand anywhere in the world - working from home or from office or on a trip without even noticing the difference, and so on. I'm not defending (or attacking!) this system-architecture approach, just putting right a misconception on the NUMBER of CPU's per user that it is predicated on! :386s... The Plan 9 article in DrDobbs used the COST of workstations :as a justification for using X-type terminals!!! What is missing is Given that Plan 9's authors made the UKUUG meeting's prize competition be on the most fitting INSULT for X, I think you should expect their seconds (as in "duel"!) after this...:-). Cost of a very powerful workstation, say a SS-2, MIPS Magnum, Decstation-5000, or IBM RISC-6000, is not a joke when you equip it with a nice amount of memory - we're looking at 40K$ to 50K$ easily (list), and how long will it be before you would really prefer to upgrade it? :Let's hear it for Jerry Pournelle's law: (At least) one Cpu per :user... (and now at least three)... Definitely not violated by Plan 9. Please do redirect followups to comp.arch, as suggested in my header, as the relationship to editors seems tangential at best, while comp.arch has been recently filled with non-architectural discussions...! -- Alex Martelli - CAD.LAB s.p.a., v. Stalingrado 53, Bologna, Italia Email: (work:) staff@cadlab.sublink.org, (home:) alex@am.sublink.org Phone: (work:) ++39 (51) 371099, (home:) ++39 (51) 250434; Fax: ++39 (51) 366964 (work only), Fidonet: 332/401.3 (home only).