Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!usc!apple!aux.support.apple.com!winders From: winders@aux.support.apple.com (Scott Winders) Newsgroups: comp.protocols.appletalk Subject: Re: Appletalk Phase 1 - 2 Question. Message-ID: <48777@apple.Apple.COM> Date: 2 Feb 91 02:37:47 GMT References: <11941@goofy.Apple.COM> Sender: nntp@Apple.COM Organization: Apple Computer, Inc. Lines: 53 In article <11941@goofy.Apple.COM> Tkaczuk.apple.com (Rick Donnelly) writes: > The Upgrade Utility is an INIT that is installed on a Phase II router that > is directly connected to the Phase 1 (node or router). The utility > converts the Phase I packets (with non-extended network addressing) to > Phase II packets (with extended addressing so that the packets can be > routed). The utility is, however, a stopgap measure. The phase 1 nodes > will not be able to find any network that has been assigned a range of > packets (the extended network information cannot be passed in a Phase 1 > packet) and will only be able to see localtalk networks or those > Ether/Token networks that do not have a network range. > > Rick Rick, The information you have posted is incorrect. Here is the correct information: The AppleTalk Phase 2 Upgrade Utility: What it is and what it does There has been a lot of confusing information circulating about what the AppleTalk Phase 2 Upgrade Utility is and what it does. The intent of this article is to clarify this situation. The AppleTalk Phase 2 Upgrade Utility makes it possible for AppleTalk Phase 1 routers to operate concurrently in an internet with the AppleTalk Internet Router. The AppleTalk Phase 2 Upgrade Utility is an INIT that is installed in the System Folder of the Macintosh running the AppleTalk Internet Router software. Why is the the AppleTalk Phase 2 Upgrade Utility necessary? The AppleTalk Internet Router sends out AppleTalk Phase 2 style Routing Table Maintenance Protocol (RTMP), Name Binding Protocol (NBP), and Zone Information Protocol (ZIP) packets. AppleTalk Phase 1 routers are not able to interpret the data within these packets. With the AppleTalk Phase 2 Upgrade Utility installed, any RTMP, NBP, or ZIP packet that is about to be sent out over a cable that has an AppleTalk Phase 1 router on it, will be sent as an AppleTalk Phase 2 style packet and will be converted by the AppleTalk Phase 2 Upgrade Utility and sent out as an AppleTalk Phase 1 style packet as well. Note: Only RTMP, NBP, and ZIP packets are converted to AppleTalk Phase 1 style packets. No other packets types need to be converted; their formats have not changed. The AppleTalk Phase 2 Upgrade Utility also makes it possible for the AppleTalk Internet Router to receive AppleTalk Phase 1 style RTMP, NBP, and ZIP packets. When the AppleTalk Phase 2 Upgrade Utility INIT installs, it flips a switch in the AppleTalk Internet Router that allows the router to accept and process AppleTalk Phase 1 style RTMP, NBP, and ZIP packets. The AppleTalk Phase 2 Upgrade Utility does not convert these packets. The AppleTalk Internet Router has code built into it that allows it interpret these packets properly. What does the AppleTalk Phase 2 Upgrade Utility not do? It does not convert all outgoing AppleTalk Phase 2 packets to AppleTalk Phase 1 packets. This is not necessary, only RTMP, NBP, and ZIP packets need to be converted. The AppleTalk Phase 2 Upgrade Utility does not work with any third-party router; it only works with the AppleTalk Internet Router. I hope this information clears up any remaining confusion... Scott Winders internet: winders@aux.support.apple.com AppleLink: winders.s@applelink.apple.com