Path: utzoo!utgpu!watserv1!watmath!att!linac!pacific.mps.ohio-state.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!think.com!linus!agate!ucbvax!CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU!PIRARD%vm1.ulg.ac.be From: PIRARD%vm1.ulg.ac.be@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU (Andr'e PIRARD) Newsgroups: comp.protocols.tcp-ip Subject: Re: When is a link saturated? Message-ID: <9102082241.AA00744@ucbvax.Berkeley.EDU> Date: 8 Feb 91 09:59:53 GMT References: Sender: daemon@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU Organization: The Internet Lines: 15 Up to recently, my opinion was that slower interfaces should have larger amount of buffers in their output queues (or that a minimum reserved number should be defined with a scheme for picking additional ones from a common pool using up unallocated memory). Now I read from Cisco's doc: "For slow links, use a small output queue hold limit.". The only reason I see is avoiding retransmissions making the congestion problem worse with duplicate packets. But I am not sure that, as soon as a buffer of a congested small output queue becomes free, the next datagram to fill it will not be retransmission anyway. What is true? Are routers able to use techniques to match retransmissions waiting in an output queue and discard the duplicate of a waiting datagram? Andr'e PIRARD SEGI, Univ. de Li`ege B26 - Sart Tilman B-4000 Li`ege 1 (Belgium) pirard@vm1.ulg.ac.be or PIRARD%BLIULG11.BITNET@CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU