Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!usc!ucsd!ucbvax!THINK.COM!barmar From: barmar@THINK.COM (Barry Margolin) Newsgroups: comp.protocols.tcp-ip Subject: Re: problem with ftp Message-ID: <19910211212243.8.BARMAR@OCCAM.THINK.COM> Date: 11 Feb 91 21:22:00 GMT References: <9102111926.AA09697@jessica.stanford.edu> Sender: daemon@ucbvax.BERKELEY.EDU Organization: The Internet Lines: 26 Date: Mon, 11 Feb 91 11:26:29 -0800 From: "Philip Almquist" IP networks are required to support 68 octet packets without network layer (IP) fragmentation (RFC 791 page 25). The Internet folklore that says that this number is 576 is erroneous. Thanks for the correction. However, it's reasonably safe to assume that most media have an MTU of at least 512. I can't think of any that don't, and I would be surprised if anyone invented a new medium with a smaller MTU (the current direction is generally towards larger packet sizes). Finally, a minor nit: the standards talk about octets rather than bytes. Octets are eight bit quantities. Bytes are also eight bit quantities on most most modern computers, but computer architecture is beyond the scope of the TCP/IP standards. I know that, and I debated using "octet" in my message. I chose to use terminology consistent with the question. It's rarely necessary to make this fine distinction outside standards documents (people on systems with non-8-bit-bytes generally know how to translate to their own frame of reference). barmar