Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!uunet!maverick.ksu.ksu.edu!ux1.cso.uiuc.edu!pequod.cso.uiuc.edu!ahiggins From: ahiggins@pequod.cso.uiuc.edu (Andrew Higgins) Newsgroups: sci.space Subject: Re: Solar Impact Mission. Keywords: keyhole, keychain Message-ID: <1991Feb10.012749.12822@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu> Date: 10 Feb 91 01:27:49 GMT References: <1991Feb4.111437.9283@helios.physics.utoronto.ca> <1991Feb4.172846.3706@zoo.toronto.edu> <1991Feb5.154205.29266@engin.umich.edu> Sender: news@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu (News) Organization: University of Illinois at U-C Lines: 42 In article <1991Feb5.154205.29266@engin.umich.edu> theslim@caen.engin.umich.edu writes: >> For really tight turns, what you want is a waverider design that can fly >> at high hypersonic speeds in an atmosphere. Then you can do a right-angle >> turn or even a 180 around any planet with a substantial atmosphere, e.g. >> Venus. Aerodynamic forces do a much better job of holding you down during >> the turn than gravity. This also lets you use Mars rather than Jupiter >> for outer-planets missions, which is nice because Jupiter's Van Allen belts >> are a major hassle for Jupiter gravity assists. > >Anyone in netland doing any research with high >velocity waveriders? No, I don't work in this area, but I can provide you with a reference. Armed with the AIAA paper number, you should have no trouble locating this paper in a decent engineering library. "Hypersonic Maneuvering to Provide Planetary Gravity Assist" AIAA 90-0539 A. McRonald and J. Randolph Jet Propulsion Lab. Pasadena, Ca 28th Aerospace Sciences Meeting January 8-11, 1990/Reno, Nevada Abstract: In a previous papaer the authors analyzed aero-maneuvers at Venus and Earth. In this paper they extend the study to Mars, examining the potential of aero-assist maneuvers at Mars for missions to the Sun and to Pluto, using a high lift/drag vehicle such as the waverider to perform an atmospheric "fly-around" of Mars, in order to rotate the plaentocentric velocity vector, thus adding to the rather small rotation due to gravity alone. A fly-around in one direction or the other can place the aphelion or the perihelion of the resulting orbit at the Mars distance, for missions towards the Sun or towards Pluto, respectively. The parameters of such maneuvers are given as a function of Earth launch velocity. It is found to be advantageous in terms of Earth launch velocity to perform two aero- maneuvers, e.g., one at Venus and then one at Mars. Some problems regarding the actual implementation of the aeromaneuvers are discussed. -- Andrew J. Higgins ahiggins@pequod.cso.uiuc.edu