Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!usc!sdd.hp.com!hplabs!hpfcso!hpfcdj!myers From: myers@hpfcdj.HP.COM (Bob Myers) Newsgroups: sci.electronics Subject: Re: RE Descrambler Message-ID: <17660151@hpfcdj.HP.COM> Date: 11 Feb 91 18:04:31 GMT References: <1991Feb9.233031.25283@sactoh0.sac.ca.us> Organization: Hewlett Packard -- Fort Collins, CO Lines: 19 >I've finally decided to build the descrambler and have a quick >question. What does NPO stand for on capacitors? Is there >anything I should know before I start building this thing? "NPO" stands for "Negative-Positive-Zero" (if it stands for anything), and basically means a ceramic capacitor whose value changes very little with temperature. (I believe that "C5G" or something like that is the present designation for this.) Other ceramic dielectrics have other designators which signify their behavior vs. temperature; two common ones are X7R and Z5U, which are worse than NP0 vs. temperature. (Z5U is the worst - I think it's something like -20%/+80% or thereabouts over a 0-85 deg. C range. Z5U tends to be seen a lot on what are basically cheap, low-quality caps - as in lots of voids and other defects in the dielectric. I'd avoid them like the plague even if you can handle the lousy temp. coefficient.) Bob Myers KC0EW HP Graphics Tech. Div.| Opinions expressed here are not Ft. Collins, Colorado | those of my employer or any other myers@fc.hp.com | sentient life-form on this planet.