Path: utzoo!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!wuarchive!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!caen!news.cs.indiana.edu!att!cbnews!cbnews!military From: 6600bwg@ucsbuxa.ucsb.edu (Barney W. Greinke) Newsgroups: sci.military Subject: Re: Small Arms Message-ID: <1991Mar6.042515.25383@cbnews.att.com> Date: 6 Mar 91 04:25:15 GMT References: <1991Mar4.212601.9682@cbnews.att.com> Sender: military@cbnews.att.com (william.b.thacker) Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories Lines: 41 Approved: military@att.att.com From: 6600bwg@ucsbuxa.ucsb.edu (Barney W. Greinke) Re-British rifle The rifle is the new UK rifle. It is a 5.56mm weapon in what is called a 'bullpup' configuration (clip behind the pistol grip). The 'bullpup' layout results in a decrease in weapon length of about 25% with (supposedly) no decrease in range or accuracy because the barrel length stays the same. The rifle was adopted about 2 or 3 years ago, I think. I'm not sure of its designation, but I think it's something like L2A1 or some such. For those interested, small arms have basically had no major technological advances in the last 100 years!!! The standard assault rifle layout has been in existence since at least 1890. The only major improvements have been the incorporation of lighter modern materials (plastics, aluminum), and a decrease in ammunition size (it is argued that more wounding rounds is better than fewer lethal rounds, also volume of fire is extremely important in firefight-maneuver situations). On the horizon are several new small arms technologies, such as caseless ammunition (Heckler & Koch will send you wonderful literature on their G11), flechette ammunition, lockless mechanisms, etc. Why could the Afghan guerrillas fight against a modern, well equipped army? One reason was that when it came to men shooting men, it was an even match (AK-74 vs. 70 year old Enfields). BWG