Path: utzoo!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!rutgers!tut.cis.ohio-state.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!wuarchive!uunet!snorkelwacker.mit.edu!bloom-beacon!ora!ambar From: panix!mara@cmcl2.NYU.EDU (Mara Chibnik) Newsgroups: soc.feminism Subject: Re: sexist space... Message-ID: <1991Mar8.105328.17019@panix.uucp> Date: 8 Mar 91 14:08:17 GMT References: <9103062330.aa03738@orion.oac.uci.edu> Sender: ambar@ora.com (Jean Marie Diaz) Organization: (getting there) Lines: 53 Approved: ambar@ora.com In article <9103062330.aa03738@orion.oac.uci.edu> schoi@teri.bio.uci.edu (Sam "Lord Byron" Choi) considers the issue of single sex schools. I'm going to leave aside the general dispute, which has been debated here and elsewhere a number of times, and head right for a paragraph that made me jump in my chair: >The problem probably lies somewhere in the socialization of young girls (not >so much the boys I would imagine since there is no real evidence of the >(males actively telling the females to shutup). What are we telling our >daughters that later on makes them so timid in the presence of males? In other words--and this is really, really important to think about--the way boys are socialized is just fine, it's the girls who are broken and need to be fixed. We socialize boys and girls (and whoever else you can think of) to believe that there are two modes of being--masculine and feminine--and that when you belong to a gender class you need to conform to the appropriate standards of that gender class, and woe betide the individual who does not. Part of what this means is that boys are socialized to compete effectively. It's part of being masculine. Girls are also taught that the successful male competes effectively. So both boys and girls are apt to believe that there's some serious disgrace for a boy whose efforts can be surpassed by a girl, especially in a "masculine" environment like math, athletics, driving, construction... What's more, the teachers conducting the classes also believe this stuff and are apt to steer things (sometimes subtly, sometimes not so subtly) so that the dichotomy is maintained and even emphasized. Though the boys may be restrained enough in class to refrain from actual interruptions, their disapproval can be shown within limits that the teacher (and other students, etc.) permit (titters, scowls, whispered exchanges are all common). And outside of class, well, the kid who doesn't conform to the gender-defined norms of behavior is apt to be ostracized. Still, what especially bothered me in the paragraph I quoted is the idea that the boys somehow have it right. And that we, as a society, ought to believe that the masculine thing, as we've defined it, is the standard to which all people, male, female and whatever else, should aspire. Not everyone believes that. -- cmcl2!panix!mara mara@dorsai.com marob!panix!mara Mara Chibnik Life is too important to be taken seriously.