Path: utzoo!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!sdd.hp.com!uakari.primate.wisc.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!pacific.mps.ohio-state.edu!linac!att!cbnews!cbnews!military From: carlson@haven.mitre.org (Bruce Carlson) Newsgroups: sci.military Subject: Re: Army customs...saluting Message-ID: <1991Mar15.041426.10887@cbnews.att.com> Date: 15 Mar 91 04:14:26 GMT References: <1991Mar4.212815.9865@cbnews.att.com> <1991Mar6.042927.25702@cbnews.att.com> <1991Mar8.023526.10578@cbnews.att.com> <1991Mar14.014317.17212@cbnews.att.com> Sender: military@cbnews.att.com (william.b.thacker) Organization: The Mitre Corporation Lines: 26 Approved: military@att.att.com Full-Name: News Service From: carlson@haven.mitre.org (Bruce Carlson) >From: magnus%thep.lu.se@Urd.lth.se (Magnus Olsson) >In article <1991Mar8.023526.10578@cbnews.att.com> cash@convex.com (Peter Cash) writes: >>From: cash@convex.com (Peter Cash) >>the American "lieutenant" comes from the French, and means "someone who >>acts instead (or in the place of) another" (lieu = instead of; tenant = one >>who holds). >This also explains the ranks of lieutenant general and lieutenant colonel - >the officers who act for the general and the colonel, respectively. > >Magnus Olsson | \e+ /_ This rationale holds true for lieutenant colonel, but it is slightly different for generals. The origin of major general and lieutenant general is supposedly this: "Major" General - 2 star (major general) "Lieutenant Colonel" General - 3 star (lieutenant general) At least this is a plausible explanation for why a lieutenant [general] outranks a major [general]. Bruce Carlson