Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!usc!samsung!uakari.primate.wisc.edu!sdd.hp.com!mips!ptimtc!nntp-server.caltech.edu!toddpw From: toddpw@nntp-server.caltech.edu (Todd P. Whitesel) Newsgroups: comp.sys.apple2 Subject: Re: speed loss Message-ID: <1991Apr24.200233.3702@nntp-server.caltech.edu> Date: 24 Apr 91 20:02:33 GMT References: <9104181535.AA28525@apple.com> <1991Apr20.080839.27678@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu> <1991Apr23.170359.19679@nevada.edu> <13842@ucrmath.ucr.edu> Organization: California Institute of Technology, Pasadena Lines: 20 rhyde@musial.ucr.edu (randy hyde) writes: >A 17 Mhz 65816 requires outrageously fast RAM. To get the invisible >refresh it would need twice as outrageously fast RAM (something like >5ns). Since no one can afford a large stockpile of this stuff, I feel >the *small* percentage of overhead required for refresh is reasonable. >BTW, as processors get faster, the percentage of overhead associated >with refresh goes down (of course, memory has to get faster too...). Come on, Randy, nobody's going to try to run a high speed 65816 directly off of DRAMs. Cache SRAMs only need to be about 20-25 ns and those are far more reasonable. A Zip GSX at 10 mhz with a WDC part only needs 55 ns SRAMs, and the cache hit detect takes 10 ns, so a 20 mhz chip should be able to get by with 20 (maybe 25) ns cache RAM. I can order those from Newark -- my roommate chucked our last year's catalog so I don't have any prices to quote right now. Last I remember 16K was about $20 so now a good sized cache could probably be had for a few hundred. Todd Whitesel toddpw @ tybalt.caltech.edu