Path: utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!swrinde!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!uwm.edu!csd4.csd.uwm.edu!markh From: markh@csd4.csd.uwm.edu (Mark William Hopkins) Newsgroups: sci.bio Subject: Re: The function of sex? Keywords: Sociobiology, sex, morality, function, adaptations Message-ID: <11997@uwm.edu> Date: 9 May 91 12:58:54 GMT References: <635@ariel.ucs.unimelb.edu.au> Sender: news@uwm.edu Organization: University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee Lines: 35 In article <635@ariel.ucs.unimelb.edu.au> jcollier@ariel.ucs.unimelb.edu.au (John Donald Collier) writes: >An acquaintance of mine, an Italian mathematician, once argued that >birth control was inappropriate because the essential function of >sexual intercourse is reproduction, and to have sex without the >possibility of reproduction violates the essential function of sex, >making the act meaningless, or at least less than wholesome. That same argument would keep us from speaking as our voices were never originally "meant" to be used in such a way. Writing, by the same argument, is a perversion of our hands, as they were meant for grabbing objects, not manipulating writing implements. Then, even grabbing objects is an afront, as our hands were only meant for grabbing tree branches. There is such a thing as reuse. Things that get used one way will eventually get adapted for other uses. That's a general law in biology. And guess what? We're evolving right before our very eyes into a species which uses sex for mainly (and perhaps someday, ONLY) recreational purposes. >What I am asking is whether there is any biological evidence that sex >has a special function in contributing to reproduction over and above >the way in which all adaptations contribute to reproduction, and if this >justifies the claim that reproduction is uniquely essential to the >biological function of sex in human beings. So ... the main issue is this: even if we found such "evidence", why would it even be relevant in light of the fact that reuse of existing facilities is a general rule in nature? That is, if it WAS essential to tbe biological function of sex in humans indeed, that I could just say here and now PRESTO! it ain't any more, we've just crossed the threshold of an evolutionary change! We're not the exact same human species as walked this Earth 2 days ago ipso facto because of this (PRESTO) evolutionary change.