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From: kemp@uiatma.atmos.uiuc.edu (John Kemp)
Newsgroups: comp.sys.dec,comp.unix.ultrix
Subject: REAL*4 VMS v. ULTRIX ( SOURCE PROGRAM )
Message-ID: <1991Jun20.214331.21813@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu>
Date: 20 Jun 91 21:43:31 GMT
Sender: usenet@ux1.cso.uiuc.edu (News)
Organization: University of Illinois at Urbana
Lines: 75
Originator: kemp@uiatma.atmos.uiuc.edu

Following up on the Q&A's we had about converting
VAX/VMS binaries to RISC/Ultrix binaries,  I wrote a little
"C" program to call ftoi() to process our files.  It 
works fairly well, so I thought I would post it for other
people who are making the move from VAX/VMS to RISC/Ultrix.

This is just for 4-byte floats, but there are a number of
other conversion routines in RISC/Ultrix.  Type "man ftoi"
for more information.  

In addition, one DEC person says that the latest version of 
the RISC Fortran Compiler V3.0 has an open statement for 
VAX/VMS binary files, which would make this little program
irrelevant.

Hope someone finds it of use.  If nothing else, it is good
to know that the "ftoi()" subroutine exists.

--------  john kemp            (  (  )_  internet - kemp@uiatma.atmos.uiuc.edu
  -----                       (  (   __)   decnet - uiatmb::kemp
   ---    univ of illinois   (_ (   __)    bitnet - {uunet,convex}
   --     dept of atmos sci  .(____).               !uiucuxc!uiatma!kemp
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------------------- cut here -----------------------
/*
 * convert -- convert VAX/VMS binary to RISC/Ultrix binary
 *
 * To convert a VMS binary file full of 4-byte floating point
 * numbers, ftp the file to the RISC Ultrix machine in binary
 * mode, then run this program.  It will make a copy of the 
 * original binary file, but in Ultrix floating point format.
 *
 * John Kemp
 * UIUC Atmospheric Sciences
 * June 20, 1991
 */
#include <stdio.h>
FILE *infile; 
FILE *outfile;

char *usage="usage: convert <infile> <outfile>\n\t this program converts VAX/VMS binary float files to RISC/Ultrix float\n\t format using the ftoi(f) subroutine. remove the old VAX binary file\n\t after you perform the conversion.";

main(argc,argv)
int argc;
char *argv[];
{
	float f;
	int res=1, fres, cntr=0, size, nitems=1;

	if ( argc != 3 ) {
		fprintf(stderr,"%s\n",usage);
		exit(1);
	}

/* open files */
	infile = fopen(argv[1],"r+");
	outfile = fopen(argv[2],"w+");

/* read floats and convert */
	size = sizeof(f);
	while ( (res = fread(&f,size,nitems,infile)) > 0 ) {
		cntr++;
		fres = ftoi(&f);
		if ( fres != 0 ) 
			fprintf(stderr,"ftoi failed on num %d value %04x\n",cntr,f);
		else 
			fwrite(&f,size,nitems,outfile);
	}

/* close files */
	fclose(infile);
	fclose(outfile);
}