From: utzoo!decvax!harpo!eagle!mhtsa!alice!npoiv!hou5f!ariel!houti!hogpc!houxq!houxb!wrongLogin Newsgroups: net.politics Title: Re:How to Save the World Article-I.D.: houxb.233 Posted: Tue Apr 5 17:01:46 1983 Received: Wed Apr 6 05:36:54 1983 The general problem with Reagan's "interim solution" proposal is that it does not recognize that the European INF question is part of a larger political battle between the Soviets and the U.S. There are very few military experts advancing the proposition that the Pershing missile deployment would significantly alter the military balance in Europe. Indeed, recall the history of the Pershing issue. Several years ago, our western allies complained of a lack of commitment to the defense of Europe. As a result, the U. S. agreed to deploy the Pershings. Later, for one reason or another ( internal peace movements, fear of Europe's becoming a battleground, the spectre of partial German control of nuclear weapons ), many allies pressed for the so-called Zero-Zero option. When Reagan came into office, he embraced the proposal as his own, and stuck to it so stubbornly that many allies feared there would be no agreement at all. The result was pressure for an interim solution. Hence, the latest Reagan proposal. The specific problems are twofold. First, the Soviets have already rejected the Nitze proposal. A proposal which was far more favorable to the Soviets than the current one. Indeed, there is little incentive for the Soviets to accept such an agreement from either a political or military point of view. Secondly, by offering so unacceptable a proposal, Reagan allows the media to paint the U.S. as uncommited to arms control. By viewing the INF negotiations in a strictly military context, Reagan is allowing the Soviets to further their goal of causing discord in NATO.