From: utzoo!decvax!genrad!mit-eddi!smh Newsgroups: net.unix-wizards Title: Re: Flames on system backups / The software tool approach Article-I.D.: mit-eddi.117 Posted: Sun Apr 17 11:56:35 1983 Received: Wed Apr 20 21:27:50 1983 References: sri-arpa.943 Chernikoff's exposition on using a filter to handle multi-reel packing on tape backups seems pretty neat. Of course, high-volume pipes on small machines (PDP-11's) without huge buffer cache's might slow down backups somewhat, but Chernikoff neglected to mention what might be another BIG win: Tape backups on UNIX suffer because IO is synchronous. Some number of blocks of data is gathered into a buffer (typically 20 blocks) and then the backup process waits while the tape drive does its thing. Having a pipe between the disk-reading process and the tape-writing process could provide desirable IO overlaps, and could significantly increase throughput. The tape blocksize might have to be tuned to agree with pipe size. Has Dan or anyone had any experience with this? Steve Haflich MIT Experimental Music Studio ...genrad!mit-eddie!smh