Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Path: utzoo!linus!decvax!decwrl!turtleva!ken From: ken@turtleva.UUCP (Ken Turkowski) Newsgroups: net.math Subject: Re: -1 = 1, and 1 = 2 "proofs" Message-ID: <229@turtleva.UUCP> Date: Tue, 20-Sep-83 00:53:36 EDT Article-I.D.: turtleva.229 Posted: Tue Sep 20 00:53:36 1983 Date-Received: Wed, 14-Sep-83 04:18:48 EDT References: cbscd5.551 Lines: 19 Regarding the proof that 2 = 1 via calculus, x^2 = x + x + ... + x (x times) 2x = 1 + 1 + ... + 1 (x times) 2x = x 2 = 1 What the author fails to see is that in the first expression, x is really a parameter, x^2 = x * x By the product rule for derivatives, d/dx { x * x } = 1 * x + x * 1 = 2 * x, not 1 * x Ken Turkowski CADLINC, Palo Alto {decwrl,amd70}!turtlevax!ken