Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.1 6/24/83; site bnl.UUCP Path: utzoo!linus!philabs!sbcs!bnl!jeffy From: jeffy@bnl.UUCP (Jeff Mattson) Newsgroups: net.nlang Subject: Re: American languages Message-ID: <244@bnl.UUCP> Date: Fri, 11-Nov-83 02:00:36 EST Article-I.D.: bnl.244 Posted: Fri Nov 11 02:00:36 1983 Date-Received: Sat, 12-Nov-83 16:51:09 EST References: <1013@uvacs.UUCP> Organization: Brookhaven National Laboratory Lines: 24 How can we discuss American languages without mentioning the third most used language in America; namely, American Sign Language (ASL). Despite anything you may have heard, it's more than random gestures and mime. It's a legitimate language. Some interesting facts about it: * It has no verb "to be." * Verbs don't express tense. Instead, adverbs for time are usually placed in the front of the sentence. * It's a great deal like Latin or German in that the order of the subject and object in a sentence doesn't matter. In place of nasty declensions or endings, in ASL there are certain facial expressions. To show some word is the object, for example, you raise your eyebrows like you just saw something interesting. * There's no gender at all. For pronouns, you point. If the person is nearby, you point toward him/her/it. Otherwise, you establish a point in space for the person, and everytime you refer to himl, you point in that direction. Welll, the computer is acting awfully tempermental, so I'll be going. -Jeff Mattson