Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.1 6/24/83 v7 ucbopal-1.9 BSD 4.2; site ucbopal.CC.Berkeley.ARPA Path: utzoo!linus!decvax!tektronix!ucbcad!ucbvax!ucbtopaz!ucbopal!genji From: genji@ucbopal.CC.Berkeley.ARPA Newsgroups: net.politics,net.philosophy Subject: Re: Asian History Message-ID: <120@ucbopal.CC.Berkeley.ARPA> Date: Mon, 5-Dec-83 07:38:51 EST Article-I.D.: ucbopal.120 Posted: Mon Dec 5 07:38:51 1983 Date-Received: Thu, 8-Dec-83 20:48:41 EST References: <294@ihuxj.UUCP> Organization: Univ. of Calif., Berkeley CA USA Lines: 30 << From: amra@ihuxj.UUCP << Posted: Sat Nov 26 05:52:43 1983 << I never had much Asian history either. I guess 5000 years of civilization << and cultural development don't count for much. Most Westerners seem to << ignore the numerous contributions this area has made to humanity. << Steve Aldrich (ihuxj!amra) Agreed. Much of modern significance is overlooked when Asian culture and history are neglected. There have been improvements in recent years, especially since the beginnings of the USA+China anti-USSR alliance, but ignorance is still our mode at every level of education. Two examples of ancient Chinese philosophy's relevance in our era: 1. "The Art of War" (Ping Fa), a brief statement of strategy written around 500 B.C.E., was the basis of military principles of the Chinese revolution led by Mao Tse-Tung and company. (The other side considered the book outdated.) This book (hardly known by non-Asians) is valuable for its succinct statement of strategy, as well as the recognition of the importance of politics in war making (for example, warning that no country wins a protracted war and that such wars breed domestic revolts). It also indicates how combined (Chinese +European-American) was the philosophic basis of the Chinese revolution. 2. Ancient Chinese physical theory (5 elements, yin-yang, chi, etc.) is seldom taken seriously but deserves to be taught at least in history of science. These concepts become practical in pre-acupuncture diagnosis (interplay of several elementary energy streams is considered in prescribing treatment). The obvious parallel in western medicine to yin-yang is the potassium-sodium relationship (in nervous transmission, etc.). --Genji