Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.1 6/24/83; site ulysses.UUCP Path: utzoo!linus!philabs!seismo!harpo!eagle!mhuxl!ihnp4!ulysses!smb From: smb@ulysses.UUCP Newsgroups: net.religion Subject: Re: The offspring of Adam and Chava Message-ID: <731@ulysses.UUCP> Date: Thu, 8-Dec-83 21:30:42 EST Article-I.D.: ulysses.731 Posted: Thu Dec 8 21:30:42 1983 Date-Received: Sat, 10-Dec-83 02:15:56 EST References: <4079@umcp-cs.UUCP> Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill Lines: 20 Several people have written asking me about the seven "Noachic Commandments" -- the laws that non-Jews are bound by, according to Jewish tradition. They're derived from Genesis 9:1-7 (some are more obvious derivations than others). The following is from Hertz commentary on the Torah: Rabbinic interpretation of these verses deduced seven fundamental laws from them: viz. (1) the establishment of courts of justice; (2) the prohibition of blasphemy; (3) of idolatry; (4) of incest; (5) of bloodshed; (6) of robbery; (7) of eating flesh cut from a living animal. The Rabbis called these seven laws the 'Seven Commandments given to the descendants of Noah'. These constitute what we might call Natural Religion, as they are vital to the existence of human society. Whereas an Israelite was to carry out all the precepts of the Torah [Five Books of Moses], obedience to these Seven Commandments alone was in ancient times required of non-Jews living among Israelites, or attaching themselves to the Jewish community. These laws are supposed to be pretty obvious to anyone; numbers 2 and 3 would seem to be somewhat less so.