Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.1 6/24/83; site randvax.ARPA Path: utzoo!linus!philabs!cmcl2!floyd!harpo!seismo!hao!hplabs!sdcrdcf!randvax!david From: david@randvax.ARPA (David Shlapak) Newsgroups: net.politics Subject: Re: flame on America Message-ID: <1646@randvax.ARPA> Date: Mon, 23-Jan-84 21:10:24 EST Article-I.D.: randvax.1646 Posted: Mon Jan 23 21:10:24 1984 Date-Received: Fri, 27-Jan-84 10:33:05 EST References: <6418@watdaisy.UUCP>, <1710@ihuxf.UUCP>, <6435@watdaisy.UUCP> Organization: Rand Corp., Santa Monica Lines: 43 Okay, try this defense of Nagasaki on for size... By mid 1945, the USAAF (United States Army Air Forces) had bombed almost all of urban Japan to ashes and rubble. Still when, for example, US Marines assaulted Iwo Jima and Okinawa they found no evidence that the Japanese government or people had lost any of their will to fight (check out the casualty statistics on both sides...they'll curl your hair even if you're bald). By August of that year, it had become apparent to the Allied high command that an invasion of the Jap- anese home islands would be necessary in order to get Tokyo out of the war. This final assault would undoubtedly have cost one million American lives and between five and fifteen million Japanese. Enter Little Boy and Fat Man. After the Hiroshima detonation, there is evidence that a peace feeler was sent by some element in the Tokyo government via neutral Sweden. Unfortunately, translation delays and other difficulties apparently snafu'd its transmission to US authorities until after the Nagasaki attack. The feeling after Hiroshima was that the Japanese still hadn't gotten the message (and many of them hadn't---a substantial portion of the War Cab- inet wanted to continue hostilities AFTER the second atomic attack), so the Nagasaki bomb was dropped. Bingo...message received. My personal belief is that the use of the atomic bombs against Japan were the most unintentionally merciful acts ever perpetrated by a combatant in modern warfare...by forstalling the necessity for an invasion of the home islands, ten million lives were probably saved... NINE MILLION of them Japanese. So trip me no guilt about Hiroshima and Nagasaki...the nuclear genie was out of the bottle when Fermi pulled the switch in the squash court and the U of Chicago and nothing is ever going to put it back in. I only agree with Jon Schell on one thing...we can never learn how to unmake 'em, so we damn well better learns to live with 'em...or die trying. No cheers this time 'round.... --- das