Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!mhuxl!ihnp4!inuxc!pur-ee!uiucdcs!uicsl!keller From: keller@uicsl.UUCP Newsgroups: net.politics Subject: (implies? 'Republican 'free-market) - (nf) Message-ID: <6355@uiucdcs.UUCP> Date: Fri, 23-Mar-84 22:43:40 EST Article-I.D.: uiucdcs.6355 Posted: Fri Mar 23 22:43:40 1984 Date-Received: Sun, 25-Mar-84 12:42:06 EST Lines: 40 #N:uicsl:16300057:000:1968 uicsl!keller Mar 23 22:12:00 1984 By way of introduction... In the latest National Review is an article by William R. Hawkins on "Neomercantilism: Is There a Case for Tariffs?" After this article are replies by John Kenneth Galbraith and Milton Friedman. I got this wonderful quote from the Galbraith response. "Professor Hawkins accuses the Reagan Administration of stepping back from this interventionist tradition, and here I am forced to say that he is a trifle unfair. Anyone contemplating the textile quotas, the restraints on steel and automobile imports, the unprecedented subsidy to American farmers, the partial IMF bailout of the banks, and the other bank-rescue operations will not be so persuaded. It has long been the rhetorical genius of American Republicans that they talk eloquently, even righteously, and with infinite tedium about the free market without feeling it necessary to accept its necessarily painful aspects in practice." Well, I'll judge the pain when I experience the system, but this is a point that the Libertarians use to much advantage; the Republicans are not active creators of a free market. Of course I loved Milton's response in which he claims that an increasing trade deficit does not cause a loss of jobs, and that the cheap labor of the third world nations will not cause domestic high unemployment due to global labor competition. He gives a description of the mess that protective tariffs and other industrial policy measures have made of the steel industry. Steel has been sheltered from competition since the 1950's and the result has not only been a lack of motivation to modernize and artificially high prices, but an unjustified high wage for steel workers. The steel workers ratio of average hourly earnings relative to the average hourly earnings for all U.S. manufacturing was 1.57 in 1980. Talk about government for the rich! And we can thank both parties for that I'm sure. -Shaun p.s. What's a Gary-Jesse ticket? Hart and Soul.