Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.1 6/24/83; site eosp1.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!allegra!princeton!eosp1!robison From: robison@eosp1.UUCP (Tobias D. Robison) Newsgroups: net.music.classical Subject: Re: Toscanini Message-ID: <850@eosp1.UUCP> Date: Thu, 3-May-84 17:45:39 EDT Article-I.D.: eosp1.850 Posted: Thu May 3 17:45:39 1984 Date-Received: Fri, 4-May-84 05:27:09 EDT Organization: Exxon Office Systems, Princeton, NJ Lines: 20 References: Toscanini WAS a ruthless, hard-driving martinet, with a terrible temper, and the authority to hire and fire. He once hit a musician in the eye with a baton. The musican did not sue. Musicians understood and respected both Toscanini's power and great musicianship, with the result that they really paid attention to him, so he could often get what he wanted. Toscanini is Italian through and through. He astounded listeners by bringing them the COMBINATION of his hard driving tempos, and silky, singing lines. It was Toscanini who popularized the fast tempo for the first 4 notes of Beethoven's 5th. Most conductors before him played it as "fate knocks at the door", four slow knocks. I think most conductors today do not play the four notes as fast as Toscanini did. - Toby Robison (not Robinson!) allegra!eosp1!robison decvax!ittvax!eosp1!robison princeton!eosp1!robison