Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site umcp-cs.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!clyde!burl!ulysses!harpo!seismo!rlgvax!cvl!umcp-cs!flink From: flink@umcp-cs.UUCP Newsgroups: net.women Subject: math differences Message-ID: <7109@umcp-cs.UUCP> Date: Sun, 20-May-84 18:37:01 EDT Article-I.D.: umcp-cs.7109 Posted: Sun May 20 18:37:01 1984 Date-Received: Mon, 21-May-84 05:44:32 EDT Organization: Univ. of Maryland, Computer Science Dept. Lines: 20 William Hughes said that there is insufficient evidence for the conclusion that environment is the sole cause of observed sex differences in math aptitude. I disagree. Based on our knowledge of brain function, we have extremely good reason to doubt the existence of any sex-linked genetic cause of such differences. The brain is highly adaptive, in short. Although some abilities may be "built-in", most must be learned. Consider this in the light of evolutionary theory. If there are sex differences in math ability, some evolutionary explanation is called for. But in most of the history of human evolution, there was little need for specifically mathematical ability at all, much less any survival value to sex differences in math ability. The ability to do math is a very specific form of behavior which receives no direct influence from evolutionary pressures. The only feasible way to provide for such ability genetically was to have a highly adaptible brain. Thus, we have good theoretical reasons to doubt that there are genetic differences between the sexes in mathematical ability, or any other particular area of intelligence. The aspiring iconoclast is back! --Paul Torek, ..umcp-cs!flink