Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Posting-Version: version B 2.10.1 6/24/83; site watmath.UUCP Path: utzoo!watmath!cmgiuliani From: cmgiuliani@watmath.UUCP (cmgiuliani) Newsgroups: net.women Subject: Generalizations & Individuals -- Insurance & Discrimination Message-ID: <7867@watmath.UUCP> Date: Sun, 27-May-84 00:27:33 EDT Article-I.D.: watmath.7867 Posted: Sun May 27 00:27:33 1984 Date-Received: Thu, 31-May-84 20:34:25 EDT References: <21@decwrl.UUCP>, <6500007@uokvax.UUCP> Organization: U of Waterloo, Ontario Lines: 26 newbug snack. You cannot attack the practice of charging women less for insurance on the basis that it would be unfair to extend such statistical practices to such matters as how much to pay for physical labour -- should women be paid less because they are not as strong. Insurance use Statistical generalizations because they have no other information available to them. It is too expensive/difficult to obtain other relevant info. In any such case, "discrimination" is justifiable. If I have to hire either person A or person B for a technical job, knowing only that person A is male and person B is female, I will hire the male. This is based on the *true* generalization that men are better at (or if you like more commonly educated in) technical fields. If I want such a person for a receptionist, I will choose the female, since women are generally better at social functions. This is a lousy way to hire people -- I would rather know more about the candidates. It is a lousy way to handle insurance, but no other way is practical. What we call "discrimination" in the perjorative sense is the incorrect application of generalities when more significant info is available. But sometimes discrimination is the only logical course. Carlo @ the U of Waterloo